課程內容
《Friendship (Part 2)》
重點短語
1.add…to…/add to/add up to
2.calm/quiet/still/silent
3.be concerned about/for sth
be concerned with
as far as I am concerned
4.go through & look through
5.set down
Key words
before
1.沒過多久他就回來了。
It was not long before he came back.
2.四年后他才大學畢業。
It was four years before he left college.
3.快把他的名字記下來以免忘記。
Write down his name before we forget it.
as
1.入鄉隨俗。
When in Rome,do as Romans do.
2.雖然他當時是個孩子,但他非常鎮定。
Child as he was,he was very calm.
3.當我在大學時,我總是樂于助人。
As I was in college,I am ready to help others.
句子解析
1.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky……could never have kept me spellbound.
我記得非常清楚,以前,湛藍的天空……,從未令我著迷神往過。
此句中when a deep blue sky……kept me spellbound為定語從句,修飾先行詞a time,意為“曾經一度;有時候”。
There was a time when I thought more about my weight.
There was a time when this kind of music was popular.
There was a time when we lived a hard life.
2.I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.
有一天晚上我故意熬到11點半不睡覺,為的是能夠獨自好好看看月亮。
1)stay是系動詞(link-v),后接形容詞或名詞。
The weather stayed hot these days.
They stayed friends for many years.
2)on purpose=by design 有意思地;故意地
by accident/chance 偶然地;碰巧地
for/with the purpose of 為了……的目的
I didn't mean to hurt you on purpose.
He went to Shenzhen for the purpose of making more money.
3)in order to do=so as to do (不用于句首)
in order that+從句
I raised my voice in order to(=so as to) be heard by all.
He ran quickly in order that he could get the first place in the race.
In order to save time,I moved to the house near my school.
so that+從句(1)引導目的狀語從句
(2)引導結果狀語從句
so…that… 只引導結果狀語從句
The girl cried so loudly that she woke her mother up.(表結果)
3.But as the moon gave far too much light,I didn't dare open the door.
但是因為月光太亮了,我不敢打開窗戶。
1)too much & much too
(too) much+[U]表“多”
(much) too+adj./adv.表“太”
too much(1)可作狀語,修飾不及物動詞
(2)可單獨使用,在句中作主語、賓語或表語。
Too much homework is to be done.
I am much too pleased to see you.
The house is much too expensive.
2)dare的用法:
實義動詞 & 情態動詞
(1)實義動詞,與一般動詞一樣通過加not構成否定式,后接to do.
If you dare speak to me like that,you'll be sorry.
The child doesn't dare(to) make a sound.
He won't dare to break his promise.
(2)情態動詞,后接動詞原形do,過去時是dared,否定式是dare/dared not+do,常用于否定句、疑問句和條件狀語從句中。
He dared not tell his parents the result of the exam.
I daren't tell her the news.
4.Another time five months ago,I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open.
還有一次,就在五個月前的 一個傍晚,我碰巧在樓上,窗戶是開著的。
happen vi.(happened;happened)
碰巧,(偶然)發生
*不用于被動語態,不用于進行時
1)happen to do (某人)碰巧發生某事
2)happen to sb/sth(某事)碰巧發生在某人身上
5.I didn't go downstairs until the window had to be shut.
until prep.& conj.“直到……為止”
肯定句中用延續性動詞;
否定句為not…until…結構,用短暫性動詞
not until引導的狀語從句位于句首時,主句要用部分倒裝。
(助動詞did/do/does提到主語前面,后用動詞原形)
6.The dark,……it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face.
這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
1)It(This) is the first/second/third time that+現在完成時/過去完成時。
2)face to face adv.狀語
face-to-face adj.定語
The teacher wanted to have a face-to-face talk with us.
=The teacher wanted to talk with us face to face.
7.It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
觀看這些已經不再是樂趣,因為大自然是你必須親身體驗的。
8.Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window?
no longer 意為“不再”
no longer=not……any longer(強調時間)
no more=not……any more(強調數量和程度)
此內容正在抓緊時間編輯中,請耐心等待
袁老師
女,中教高級職稱
長期擔任高三畢業班英語教師,能因材施教,在最短的時間內總結一套適合學生的教學方法。