課程內容
《Friendship （Part 1）》
重點講解
1.Add up your score and see how many points you get.
將所有的分數加起來,看看你得多少分。
add: v.(added;added)加；補充說
常用詞組:
add sth up/together 把……加起來,合計
add…to… 把……加到……
add to 增加,增添（抽象含義）
add up to 總計,總共
例如:
I should like to add that we can be good friends.
我要補充一下,我們是可以成為好朋友。
Would you like to add some honey to your tea?
你的茶里要加點蜂蜜嗎？
The trees and flowers add to the beauty of the schoolyard.
這些樹和花增添了校園的美麗。
The living expense of this month adds up to $60.
這個月的生活費達到了60美元。
2.You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quietly to calm your friend down.
你將不顧上課鈴聲而到一個安靜的地方讓你的朋友鎮靜下來。
1）ignore: v.(ignored;ignoring)不理睬；忽視
ignorance n. 無知；愚昧
ignorant adj.無知的；愚昧的；不知道的（常與of,in連用）
He completely ignored all these facts as if they never existed.
他完全忽視了這些事實,好像它們根本不存在似的。
The girl's ignorance is surprising.
這個女孩的無知令人吃驚。
He is ignorant of the rules of football match.
他對足球比賽的規則一無所知。
2）calm v.(使)平靜；(使)鎮定
adj.平靜的；鎮靜的；沉著的
The sea was calm after the storm.
It was difficult to calm down the football fans.
The mother calmed her child down.
詞義辨析:calm/quiet/still/silent
calm:常用于氣候、海洋風平浪靜,也可指人的情緒,表示突發情況下表現鎮靜,冷靜。
quiet:指沒有吵鬧聲,沒有噪音,強調聲音很小,很低全然無聲。
still:指完全無聲音或不行動。
silent:指沉默,沒有聲音。
3.You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.
你可以告訴你的朋友你非常關心他（她）,下課后你們會見面交談。
concern(concerned;concerned)
vt.（使）擔憂；涉及；關系到
n.擔心；關注；（利害）關系
be concerned about/for sth 關心；掛念
be concerned with 與……有關系
as far as I am concerned 就我而言
They're rather concerned about their father's health.
He seemed to be concerned with the case.
As far as I am concerned,the plan is perfect.
4.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
遛狗時你不小心把狗松開了,結果狗被汽車撞了。
while walking the dog,……
=while you were walking the dog,……
在時間、條件、讓步狀語從句中,
when,while,as,whenever,as soon as
if,unless,even if, even thogh,though
①若主語和主句的主語一致；
②從句的謂語動詞是be(am/is/are/was/were)時,從句的主語與be動詞可同時省略。
Be careful while(you are)driving.
I will attend his wedding if(I am)invited.
Even if(I am)tired,I will finish the task.
*若從句的主語是it,謂語動詞是be,則it與謂語動詞be也可同時省略。
If (it is) possible,I can offer you more help.
When (it is) necessary,I will call you up.
句子解析
1.Or are you afraid……would you understand what you are going through?
你能明白你將經歷什么嗎？
1）go through 經歷,經受（苦難,戰爭,疾病）；通過（法律,協議）；檢查,查找
He was going through a hard time.
It was obvious that someone had gone through my desk.
2）go through & look through
look through 瀏覽；仔細查看
Look through the text and answer the question.
He looked through the computers and chose the cheapest one for me.
2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.
她和她的家人躲藏了兩年多之后才發現。
1）hid(hid;hidden)v. 躲藏；隱藏
Teddy hid himself away in a big box.
The toys were hidden away under the bed.
2）before的用法:
①在……之前就……
Mary turned off the computer before her mother came in.
②尚未……就……（常與情態動詞can/could連用）
She had left the classroom before I could have a word with her.
③不知不覺就……,還未弄清楚就……
The holiday ended before I knew it.
④It was/will be+時間段+before……
It was ten days before he came back.
⑤It was not/will not be+時間段+before……
It will not be long before we got used to the new school life.
⑥否則；以免
I will write the telephone number down before I forget it.
3.She said,“I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do……”
1）set down放下；記下；寫下（=write down）
He entered the house and set down his luggage.
The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.
2）a series of 一系列；一連串
My summer vacation was spoiled by a series of things.
我的暑假被一系列的事情給毀掉了。
He was tired but still had a series of meetings to go to.
3）連詞as的用法:
①“像……一樣”
When in Roome,do as Romans do.
②“當……時候”
As a child,he liked playing football on the playgroud.
③“雖然,即使……”
Young as he is,he knows a lot.
④“隨著……”
You will get wiser as you get older.
此內容正在抓緊時間編輯中，請耐心等待
袁老師
女，中教高級職稱
長期擔任高三畢業班英語教師，能因材施教，在最短的時間內總結一套適合學生的教學方法。
