課程內容
《Healthy eating》
In this unit,we have learned that different foods give us different nutrition.There are three kinds of foods which help us grow in different ways.
Do you still remember what they are?
(1)protective food:
It helps the body fight diseases.
(2)body-building food:
It helps the body grow bones and muscles.
(3)energy-giving food
This kind of food provides energy to the body.
We are what we eat
A We will become what we eat.
B Our health is decided by what we eat.
C We should buy and eat nutritious food.
D What we eat can make us healthy.
Review (一)單詞再現
1.diet n.日常飲食;vi.節食
2.balance vt.平衡;權衡→ balance n.天平;平衡→ balanced adj.平衡的
3.curiosity n.好奇心→ curious adj.好奇的
4.hostess n.女主人;女主持人 → host n. 主人;東道主
5.lie vi.說謊;(n.謊話;謊言)→ lied (過去式;過去分詞)→ lied vi.躺,位于 → lay (過去式)→ lain(過去分詞)
6.customer n.顧客 custom n.風俗;習慣 customs n.海關
7.weakness n. 缺點;弱點;虛弱
weak adj.虛弱的,軟弱的
weaken v.(使)衰弱;變弱
8.strength n.強項;長處;力量
strong adj.有力氣的;健壯的
strengthen 加強
9.limit vt.限制;限定
limit n. 界限;限度
limited adj.有限的
10. benefit n.利益;好處
benefit vi&vt 有益于;有助于
beneficial adj.有益的
11.combine vt&vi (使)聯合;(使)結合
combination 結合;聯合
combined adj.聯合的
(二)詞組再現
(1)節食 be on a diet
(2)均衡的膳食 a balanced diet
(3)應當 ought to
(4)對感到厭煩 be tired of
(5)因感到勞累 be tired from/with
(6)扔掉,丟棄 throw away
(7)被放過,(做壞事)不受懲罰 get away with
(8)說謊 tell lies/a lie to sb
(9)向某人說謊 lie to sb
(10) 對進行研究 do some research on...
(11)擺脫,除去 get rid of...
(12)謀生 earn one's living
(13)欠債 be in debt
(14)欠某人的債 be in debt to sb/be in one's debt
(15)怒目而視 glare at...
(16) 盯著.. stare at...
(17)對...一瞥 glance at...
(18)受益于.... (get the)benefit from
(19)把...與...相結合 combine...with...
(20) 一包。一袋 a packet of
21.克服(困難,情緒等) get over...
22.把...限制在... limi..to...
23 減肥食品 slimming food
24.難消化的食物 heavy food
25 好奇地... with curiosity
26.消減,砍伐 cut down
27.使...不安 upset sb
28. 達到,共計 amount to
29.保健食品 protective food
30.去除,脫下 take...off
31.監視,偵察 spy on...
32.讓某人一直做... have sb doing sth
(三)詞組練習
1.Our teacher never looks tired.He is so full of(D).
A power B force C strength D energy
2.I don't think you should (B),you should ear more instead.
A put on weight B lose weight C put weight D lose fat
3.There is something wrong with the machine.Can you get it(C)?
A gone B to go C going D to be going
4.Pop music is loved by lots of people,but it is not to everyone's (D).
A smell B favor C sound D taste
5.The young man,(D) of working for others,is determined to start his own firm.
A being tired B having tired C to be tired G tired
6.-Don't have yourself (A) ther.Come and help
-Where would you like to have the table( )?
A sitting,laid B sitting,lain C seat,lying D sit,lain
7.(D)him and then try to copy what he does.
A Mind B Glare at C Stare at D Watch
8.What a pity!He (A)the only chance of success.
A threw away B put down C gave in D broke out
9.He (C) to me that his house ( )at the foot of a mountain.
A lay,lay B lied,lied C lied,lay D lay,lied
10.This kind of apple tastes(D) and sells( ).
A well,good B well,well C good,good D good,well
(四)重點句型
1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant (feeling) very frustrated.
王鵬坐在空蕩蕩的餐館里,感到十分沮喪。
2.Something terrible (must) have happened...
一定發生了什么可怕的事情...
3.He would not have Yong Hui (geeting away with telling )people lies!
他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉
4.I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu.
我原來認為你是一位新顧客,現在我才發現你只是來打探我和我的菜譜的。
Grammar
modal verbs(情態動詞)
(一)情態動詞的特殊考點歸納
(1)can,could 多用于否定句和疑問句表推測,但在肯定句表推測時,表示一時的可能性。
(2)must表示“偏要,硬要干某事”。
(3)may 放在句首表示祝愿。
(4)will 表意愿;would 表示過去的某種傾向或習慣性動作,一撮“過去常常,習慣做某事”。
(5)should 表示驚訝和驚奇;表推測,“該....”
(6)shall 用于第二、三人稱陳述句中表示允諾、命令、警告、威脅、決心和法律條文所規定的人人遵守的規章制度。
(二)不同的“推測”程度按下列層次排列:
He is at home.(事實)
He must be at home.(非常肯定的推斷)
He ought to/should be at home.(很可能)
He may be at home.(僅僅可能而已)
He might be at home.(或許,非常不確定)
He might not be at home.(也許不在家)
He may not be at home.(比might 可能)
He couldn't be at home.(很可能不在家)
He can't be at home.(不可能在家)
He isn't at home.(事實)
(三)情態動詞+have done 表示對過去情況的推測或其他語氣
(1)should/shouldn't have done sth
ought /oughtn't to have done sth.
本來應做而未做,表達遺憾感情色彩。
本不該做某事卻做了,有抱怨的口氣
(2)may/might have done 本可以、也許做了某事
(3)must have done 一定做了某事
(4)can/could have done 本來能做、本可以做某事
can't/couldn't have done 不可能做某事
(5)needn't have done sth 本來沒必要做某事
1.You (D)your tooth pulled out before it rot completely.
A had better got B had to get better C had beter to get D had better get
2.When we got to the cinema,the film hasn't started yet,so we (D).
A needn't hurry B didn't need hurry C needn't to hurry D needn't have hurried
3.It was really very dangerous;you (A) him seriously.
A might have injured B could injure C should have injured D must injure
4.As he had heart attack,he was told that he (C) continue the work.
A needn't B may not C mustn't D can't
5.We ought to help each other in our work,(A)?
A oughtn't we B should we C shouldn't we D ought to we
6.Two eyes (A) see more than one.
A can B may C will D should
7.When I got to the cinema,the film had already started;I (B) there earlier.
A ought to get B ought to have got C must have got D must get
8.I thought you (B)like someting to read,so I have brought you some books.
A may B might C would D must
9.Where is my pen?I (D) it.
A might lose B would have lost C should have lost D must have lost
10.I didn't hear the phone.I (B)asleep.
A must be B must have been C should be D should have been
11.-There were already five people in the car.but they managed to take me as well.
-It (D) a comfortable journey.
A can't be B shouldn't be C mustn't have benn D couldn't have been
12.It's nearly seven o'clock,Jack (C) be here at ant moment.
A must B need C should D could
13.-Did the rain arrive in time?
-No.It (B)two hours ago.
A must have arrived
B ought to have arrived
C must arrive
D ought to arrive
14.-Must I dirve to his house and pick up the children?
-No,(C).
A you shouldn't B you might not C you needn't D you mustn't
15.We didn't see Tom at the meeting yesterday.
He(B) it.
A mustn't have attended
B cannot have attended
C needn't have wttended
D would have not attended
16There is someone knocking at the door.(A) it be Tom?
A Can B Must C Should D Ought to
17.You (A) take me to the station,because my brother is taking me.
A don't have to B mustn't C can't D shouldn't
18.-Must I hand in the homework now?
-(B).You can hand it in tomorrow morning.
A Yes,you must B No,you needn't C Yes,you need D No,you mustn't
19.-Mum,I climbed to the top of the shelf and got the Teddy Bear.
-My goodness!You may have hurt yourself.You (D) do that again.
A don't have to B may not C needn't D mustn't
20.Everybody is working hard.There (A) be trouble in finishing the work on time.
A ought not to B needn't C mustn't D ought to not
Homework
Go through unit 3 and Get ready for reading.
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丁老師
女,中教高級職稱
高三英語中心組成員,市名師、市學科帶頭人、市骨干教師。長期擔任高三畢業班英語教學。