課程內容
《Cartoons》Unit 3 Language in use
The Simple Present Tense 一般現在時
The Simple Present Tense 一般現在時 |
The Simple Past Tense 一般過去時 |
|
定義 | 1、表達經常性或習慣性的動作 2、表示現在的狀態 |
1、表示某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態 2、表示過去經常或發福發生的動作 |
例句 | We go to school from Monday to Friday. She likes smiling. He is sick now. |
I bought a couputer last week. There was a bridge over the river before . We walked to school last year. |
read novels
listen to the music
go to the cinema
always go to the concert
usually go to watch the football
often match
sometimes play games
never play the piano
go online
speak English
go to the park
The Simple Present Tense 一般現在時 |
The Simple Past Tense 一般過去時 |
|
否 定 |
She isn't an engineer. She doesn't work there. Tom and Jim don't like sports. |
She wasn't an accountant before.She didn't clean the room yeaterday afternoon |
疑 問 句 |
Is she an engineer? (Yes,she does/No,she doesn't) Does she work there? (Yes,she does/No,she doesn't) Do Tom and Jim like sports? (Yes,they does/No,they don't) |
Was she an accountant before? Did she clean the room yesterdayafternoon? |
規則動詞過去式的構成
1.look-looked 一般在動詞詞尾+“ed”
2.live-lived 以e結尾的,直接在詞尾+“d”
3.stop-stopped 末尾只有一個輔音字母的重度閉音節詞,雙寫最后一個輔音字母,再+“ed”
4.study-studied 以輔音字母加y結尾,將y改成i,再+“ed”
Let's talk:
1:Talk about your school day:
got up
had breakfast
started lesson
He had lunch at...last Friday
had dinner
did homework
went to bed
現在完成時用法1:
表示過去發生或已經完成的某一動作對現在造成的影響或結果。此時,常與時間副詞already(已經),yet(還、已經),just(剛剛、僅僅),ever(曾經),never(從不),before(以前)等連用。
現在完成時用法2:
表示過去應將開始,持續到現在的動作或狀態。此時常與for+一段時間或since+過去的點時間或從句(從句用一般過去時)以及so far(到目前為止)等時間狀語連用。
for+時間段
since+時間點
一般現在時
I often like cartoon heroes.
She often likes cartoon herses.
I don't often like cartoon heroes.
She doesn't often like cartoon heroes.
Do you often like cartoon heroes?
Does she often like cartoon heroes?
一般過去時
I like cartoon heroes last year.
She liked cartoon heroes last year.
I didn't like cartoon heroes last year.
She didn't like cartoon heroes last year.
Did you like cartoon heroes last year?
Did she like cartoon heroes last year?
現在完成時
I have liked cartoon heroes for six years.
She has liked cartoon heroes for six years.
I haven't liked cartoon heroes for six years.
She hasn't liked cartoon heroes for six years.
Have you cartoon heroes for six years?
Has she cartoon heroes for six years?
Language practice
用適當的單詞補全句子。
1.He _____ _____ popular for over eighty years.
2.Tintin ______ in China in the 1980s.
3.Snoopy ______ in his own private world.
Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Daming:Hi,Tony.What are you reading?
Tony: The Adventures of Tintin.It's fantastic.(1)_____ you _____ (ever read) a Tintin book?
Daming:No,I (2)________ (never read) a Tintin story.(3)______(be)they popualr?
Tony: Yes,they(4)_______ (be)popular for more than eighty years.The first Tintin story (5)_______(appear)in 1929.
Daming:What does Tintin do?
Tony: He(6)_____ (work)for a newspaper and he (7)_____ (have)lots of excting experiences.
Daming:And (8)______ the stories _______(have)happy ending?
Tony: Oh,yes,they always do.
Daming:Sounds great!Do you mind if I borrow your book?
Complete the passage with correct form of the words in brackets.
When I was young,I _____(not like) green vegetables.The only vegetables I _____(eat) was photoes.I was quite small and not very strong,so I was not very good at sport.Then when I _____(watch) tevevision one day I saw the cartoon Popeye.When Pepeye stands next to the bad man,Bluto,he ____(look)small and weak,and when they fight,he always _____(lose).Then he eats some green vegetables.His arms _____ (grow)thicker.He becomes stronger and wins his fights.The next day I was going to play football at school,so I asked my mother for some green vegetables.I _____ (score)three times and we won the match!I _____ (love)green vegetables ever since.
Complete the passage with the words in the box.
create laugh mess own private satisy ugly
Many people love cartoons because they are great fun.Parents and children _____ together as the Monkey King makes a terrible _____ or Shrek,the _____green animal,sing a song.Cartoon heroes often lice in a(n) _____ world of their _____.Artists _____good cartoon heroes as well as bad people.The heroes always win,ans their stories _____ us and help us feel safe.
Listen again and answer the questions.
1.Why does Betty not think the cartoon is funny at first?
2.Why does Tony think the cartoon is really clever?
Learning to learn
When you're listening,do not stop paying attention when you hear a word you do not know.Keeping listening.Theword might not be important,or the speaker may say something to explain its meaning.
Listen to the passage and answer the questions.
1.Where did the first cartoon appear?
2.When did Walt Disney start to make films?
3.Was Micky Mouse Walt Disney's most famous cartoon character?
Read the passage and complete the sentences
1.The first cartooon film was about ______.
2.In the film,the faces ______.They ______.
3.A small dog ______.
4.Walt Disney started to _______ in the 1920s.
5.A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film ________ to become really popular.
6.Cartoon films are still popular with ____________.
7.They will probably be popuar for _______years in the future.
本課小結:
三種時態區分:
一般現在時
一般過去時
現在完成時
Exercises
1.He ________me English last year.
A.teach B.taught
C.teached D.is teaching
2.How long have you used this book?
Since you _____ it to me.
A.lend B.borrow C.lent
3.How long _____ you _______ this book?
For two weeks.
A.did;borrow B.have;borrowed C.have;kept
4.What _____ the noise,Bill?
Sorry,I broke my glass.
A.is B.was C.has been D.will be
Homework
請選擇你喜愛的一部卡通片,然后自己動手畫出其中你喜愛的一個人物,并用英文說一說你喜愛的原因。
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史老師
女,中教中級職稱
在教育教學過程中,潛心研究教學理論,不斷探索創新,積累了豐富的教學經驗,逐步形成了新穎獨特的教學方法。